Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) are renowned for providing vocational training in various trades, equipping individuals with practical skills and knowledge for a successful career. With a plethora of trade options available, ITIs offer diverse opportunities for individuals to specialize in fields such as engineering, mechanics, electronics, hospitality, and more. In this blog post, we will delve into the world of ITI trades, focusing on the top 20 trades that have gained significant popularity and demand among students and industries alike. Whether you’re a student exploring potential career paths or an industry professional seeking skilled workers, this comprehensive guide will shed light on the top ITI trades, their scope, and the potential career opportunities they offer.
Top 20 Trending ITI Trades In India
- Electrician
- Fitter
- Welder
- Turner
- Mechanic (Motor Vehicle)
- Carpenter
- Plumber
- Electronics Mechanic
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic
- Computer Operator and Programming Assistant
- Machinist
- Draughtsman (Civil/Mechanical)
- Instrument Mechanic
- Surveyor
- Mechanic Diesel
- Mechanic Tractor
- Sheet Metal Worker
- Painter General
- Wireman
- Stenographer (English/Hindi)
Top ITI Trades: Eligibility and Career Opportunities
These top 20 ITI trades encompass a wide range of industries and sectors, each offering unique skill sets and career prospects. Let’s explore each trade in detail, highlighting their scope, eligibility criteria, and potential career paths.
Electrician
The Electrician trade focuses on the installation, maintenance, and repair of electrical systems. Electricians work with wiring, circuits, electrical panels, and various electrical devices. They are in high demand across industries such as construction, manufacturing, and maintenance.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Electricians can find employment in construction companies, electrical contractors, government departments, and Government Sector, PSU Companies, and maintenance firms. They can work as electrician technicians, or electrical supervisors, or even start their own electrical contracting businesses.
Fitter
The Fitter trade involves the fabrication, assembly, and installation of mechanical components. Fitters work with hand tools, power tools, and machining equipment to ensure proper fitting and alignment of mechanical parts. They play a crucial role in manufacturing, assembly, and maintenance activities.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed a 10th-grade NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Fitters can find employment in industries such as manufacturing, engineering, automotive, and construction Government Sector, PSU Company. They can work as machine fitters, maintenance fitters, or even pursue further education to become mechanical engineers.
Welder
Welding is the process of joining metal parts using heat and pressure. Welders work with various welding techniques, such as arc welding, MIG welding, and TIG welding. They play a crucial role in industries such as manufacturing, construction, automotive, and aerospace.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th-grade NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Welders can find employment in fabrication shops, construction companies, manufacturing units, PSU, Government Sector, and shipyards. They can work as welding technicians, or welding inspectors, or even start their own welding and fabrication businesses.
Turner
Turners specialize in operating and programming precision machines, such as lathes and milling machines. They work with metal, wood, or plastic, shaping and cutting them to create various components. Turners are essential in industries such as manufacturing, engineering, and tool-making.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Turners can find employment in machine shops, manufacturing units, and engineering companies. They can work as turner operators, and CNC programmers, or even pursue further education to become production engineers.
Mechanic
Motor Vehicle Mechanics specialize in the maintenance, repair, and servicing of automobiles. They diagnose mechanical and electrical faults, perform tune-ups, and ensure vehicles are in optimal working condition. Motor Vehicle Mechanics are in high demand in automotive service centers, garages, and vehicle manufacturing companies.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Motor Vehicle Mechanics can work in automobile service centers, and dealerships, and even start their own automotive repair businesses. They can specialize in areas such as engine repair, electrical systems, or advanced diagnostics.
Carpenter
Carpenters work with wood, constructing and repairing structures, furniture, and fixtures. They use hand tools, power tools, and woodworking machinery to shape and join wood pieces. Carpenters are essential in the construction industry, furniture manufacturing, and interior design.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Carpenters can find employment in construction companies, furniture manufacturing units, and architectural firms. They can work as carpenter foremen, joinery specialists, or even start their own carpentry businesses.
Plumber
Plumbers specialize in the installation, maintenance, and repair of plumbing systems. They work with pipes, fixtures, and fittings to ensure proper water supply and drainage. Plumbers are crucial in the construction industry, residential and commercial buildings, and maintenance services.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Plumbers can find employment in construction companies, plumbing contractors, and maintenance firms. They can work as plumbing technicians, plumbing supervisors, or even start their own plumbing businesses.
Electronics Mechanic
Electronics Mechanics deal with the installation, maintenance, and repair of electronic systems and equipment. They work with circuits, components, and troubleshooting tools to ensure the proper functioning of electronic devices. Electronics Mechanics are in high demand in industries such as electronics manufacturing, consumer electronics, and telecommunications.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Electronics Mechanics can find employment in electronics manufacturing units, service centers, and communication companies. They can work as electronics technicians, or service engineers, or even pursue further education to become electronics engineers.
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Mechanic
Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (RAC) Mechanics specialize in the installation, maintenance, and repair of cooling and air conditioning systems. They work with refrigerants, compressors, and control systems to ensure proper cooling and ventilation. RAC Mechanics are essential in industries such as HVAC, food storage, and commercial buildings.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th-grade NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: RAC Mechanics can find employment in HVAC companies, refrigeration service centers, and food processing units. They can work as RAC technicians, and system installers, or even start their own RAC maintenance businesses.
Computer Operator and Programming Assistant
Computer Operators and Programming Assistants are trained in computer operations, basic programming, and software applications. They handle data entry, and document preparation, and assist in programming tasks. Computer Operator and Programming Assistants are in demand in various industries requiring computer-based operations and data management.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th-grade NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Computer Operator and Programming Assistants can find employment in IT companies, government organizations, and data processing centers. They can work as computer operators, and data entry operators, or even pursue further education to become software developers.
Machinist
Machinists operate and maintain precision machines, such as lathes, milling machines, and grinders. They use these machines to shape and fabricate metal components according to engineering specifications. Machinists are crucial in industries such as manufacturing, aerospace, and automotive.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed a 10th-grade NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Machinists can find employment in machine shops, manufacturing units, and tool-making companies. They can work as machinist operators, tool and die makers or even pursue further education to become production engineers.
Draughtsman (Civil/Mechanical)
Draughtsmen are skilled in creating technical drawings and plans for civil or mechanical engineering projects. They use computer-aided design (CAD) software and traditional drafting tools to prepare detailed layouts and specifications. Draughtsmen are essential in architecture firms, engineering companies, and construction projects.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Draughtsmen can find employment in architectural firms, engineering consultancies, and construction companies. They can work as civil draughtsmen, mechanical draughtsmen, or even pursue further education to become architects or engineers.
Instrument Mechanic
Instrument Mechanics specialize in the installation, calibration, and maintenance of instruments used in various industries. They work with measuring devices, control systems, and calibration equipment to ensure accurate readings and instrument functionality. Instrument Mechanics are essential in industries such as oil and gas, power plants, and manufacturing.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Instrument Mechanics can find employment in industries that rely heavily on instrumentation, such as oil refineries, chemical plants, and research laboratories. They can work as instrument technicians, calibration specialists, or even pursue further education to become instrumentation engineers.
Surveyor
Surveyors are trained in measuring and mapping land surfaces and structures. They use various instruments, such as total stations and GPS devices, to collect accurate data for construction, engineering, and land development projects. Surveyors play a crucial role in land surveying, urban planning, and infrastructure development.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Surveyors can find employment in land surveying firms, engineering companies, and government departments. They can work as land surveyors, and mapping specialists, or even start their own surveying businesses.
Mechanic Diesel
Mechanic Diesel trades focus on the maintenance, repair, and servicing of diesel engines. These mechanics work with heavy-duty vehicles, generators, and industrial machinery that operate on diesel fuel. Mechanic Diesel trades are in high demand in transportation, logistics, and manufacturing industries.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Mechanic Diesel trades can find employment in automotive service centers, logistics companies, and equipment rental firms. They can work as diesel mechanics, fleet maintenance supervisors, or even start their own diesel engine repair businesses.
Mechanic Tractor
Mechanic Tractor trades to focus on the maintenance, repair, and servicing of agricultural and construction tractors. These mechanics work with engines, hydraulics, and mechanical systems specific to tractors and heavy machinery. Mechanic Tractor trades are essential in the agriculture and construction sectors.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Mechanic Tractor trades can find employment in agricultural equipment dealerships, construction companies, and equipment rental firms. They can work as tractor mechanics, or equipment technicians, or even start their own tractor repair businesses.
Sheet Metal Worker
Sheet Metal Workers specialize in fabricating and installing sheet metal products and structures. They work with various metals, such as steel and aluminum, to create components for construction, HVAC systems, and metal fabrication projects. Sheet Metal Workers are essential in the construction, manufacturing, and metalworking industries.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Sheet Metal Workers can find employment in construction companies, HVAC contractors, and fabrication shops. They can work as sheet metal fabricators, and HVAC installers, or even start their own sheet metal fabrication businesses.
Painter General
Painter General trades to focus on surface preparation, painting, and finishing work. Painters work with various materials, tools, and techniques to apply paint, varnish, or other finishes to surfaces. Painter General trades are essential in the construction, automotive, and furniture industries.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Painter General Trades can find employment in construction companies, automobile service centers, and furniture manufacturing units. They can work as painters, or coating specialists, or even start their own painting and finishing businesses.
Wireman
Wiremen specialize in electrical wiring installation, maintenance, and repair. They work with electrical systems, cables, and wiring connections in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. Wiremen are crucial in the electrical contracting industry and play a significant role in electrical installations.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 8th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Wiremen can find employment in electrical contracting firms, construction companies, and maintenance services. They can work as wiremen technicians, electrical supervisors, or even start their own electrical contracting businesses.
Stenographer (English/Hindi)
Stenographers are trained in shorthand writing and transcription skills. They assist in recording and transcribing meetings, interviews, and legal proceedings. Stenographers play a crucial role in administrative tasks, secretarial services, and legal documentation.
Eligibility Criteria: Candidates should have completed 10th grade With NCVT ITI Trade Certificate or its equivalent from a recognized board.
Career Opportunities: Stenographers can find employment in government departments, courts, corporate offices, and media organizations. They can work as stenographer assistants, court reporters, or even pursue further education to become legal professionals.
Conclusion
The world of ITI trades offers a diverse range of opportunities for skill development and career growth. The top 20 trades discussed in this blog post provide individuals with specialized skills that are in high demand across industries. From electricians and fitters to welders and turners, each trade offers unique career paths and prospects.
